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Dr. Felipe Garofallo
Orthopedics Veterinary
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Home care tips for dogs recovering from orthopedic surgery
Caring for a dog recovering from orthopedic surgery at home can be a challenging yet deeply rewarding experience. While the procedure itself may have been complex, it is the post-operative period that plays a crucial role in determining the final outcome. During this time, your dog will rely heavily on your attention, patience, and commitment to help them regain mobility, reduce discomfort, and avoid complications.

Felipe Garofallo
Jul 6, 20253 min read


What is FHO (Femoral Head Ostectomy) in dogs?
The surgery involves the removal of the femoral head and neck, which eliminates the bone-on-bone contact within the hip joint. This might sound drastic, but in many cases, it offers a remarkable improvement in quality of life—particularly in small to medium-sized dogs, or in larger dogs that are less active or have limited surgical options due to financial constraints or other health conditions.

Felipe Garofallo
Jul 6, 20252 min read


Bone fractures in dogs: How they heal and what to expect
The healing process involves a complex biological response that aims to restore the integrity and function of the affected bone. Understanding how fractures heal and what to expect during the recovery period can help caregivers provide the necessary support and avoid complications.

Felipe Garofallo
Jul 6, 20253 min read


Steroids vs. NSAIDs for joint pain in dogs: Pros and cons
When a dog begins to show signs of joint pain—whether from arthritis, injury, or an orthopedic condition—one of the first questions that arises is how to manage their discomfort effectively and safely.

Felipe Garofallo
Jul 6, 20252 min read


How to tell if your dog’s pain is in the hips or knees
Determining the exact location of pain can be challenging, especially because dogs cannot communicate their discomfort directly. Instead, they rely on subtle shifts in behavior, posture, and movement patterns, which can offer valuable clues for observant owners and veterinarians.

Felipe Garofallo
Jul 6, 20252 min read


When should a dog with joint pain get an X-ray?
Joint pain in dogs is a common concern among pet owners, especially as their companions age or become more active. However, determining the right moment to pursue diagnostic imaging such as an X-ray can be challenging.

Felipe Garofallo
Jul 6, 20252 min read


Swimming and physical therapy after orthopedic surgery in pets
When a dog or cat undergoes an orthopedic procedure—such as TPLO surgery for a cruciate ligament rupture, femoral head ostectomy, or treatment for a luxating patella—the recovery process is not only about rest. In fact, too much inactivity can lead to muscle atrophy, joint stiffness, and delayed healing. That’s where targeted physical therapy and low-impact activities like swimming come into play.

Felipe Garofallo
Jul 6, 20252 min read


Dog not putting weight on front leg: Causes and solutions
This kind of behavior typically indicates pain, discomfort, or a physical impediment that makes walking normally difficult. While it’s natural for dogs to occasionally favor one leg after vigorous activity or play, persistent or sudden non-weight bearing lameness deserves immediate attention.

Felipe Garofallo
Jul 6, 20253 min read


Recovery timeline after orthopedic surgery in dogs
While each case is unique, most dogs follow a general pattern of healing that unfolds in stages over the course of several weeks to months. Understanding this process can help dog owners set realistic expectations and provide the right environment for their pet to recover successfully.

Felipe Garofallo
Jul 6, 20253 min read
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