Early rehabilitation for swimmer puppy syndrome can use a rapid developmental window to improve limb position, support, and movement.

Safe stair use after TPLO depends on bone healing, movement control, and the surgeon’s assessment—not a fixed date.

Bicipital tenosynovitis can cause persistent front-limb lameness and shoulder pain in dogs even when no fracture is visible.

An iliopsoas injury can cause subtle, persistent lameness in dogs even when routine radiographs appear normal.